The history of Japanese tattoo.

In Edo-period Japan (1603–1868), tattoos were not always an art form—they were once used as punishments. Criminals were marked with inked symbols on visible parts of their bodies, branding them for life. But over time, tattooing evolved from stigma to artistry. As woodblock printing (ukiyo-e) flourished, tattoo motifs began to draw inspiration from these vibrant images—mythical beasts, legendary heroes, waves, and cherry blossoms.

Master tattooists (called horishi) used handcrafted tools, practiced with spiritual discipline, and often worked in quiet, almost ritualistic settings. Each tattoo was not just decoration but a deeply personal emblem, embedded with symbolism, strength, and a story. The act of being tattooed was often described as a test of endurance and devotion.